Heat the olive oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat until it’s shimmering.
Add the chicken pieces to the pot, skin side down, and brown them beautifully on all sides, about 5 minutes per side. When they’re golden and crisp, remove them from the pot and set them aside.
Add the onion and garlic to the pot, and sauté until the onion is soft and translucent about 5 minutes.
Stir in the brown sugar, tomato paste, chicken broth, thyme, paprika, salt, black pepper, and cayenne pepper. Bring the mixture to a rolling boil.
Return the chicken to the pot, reduce the heat to low, and cover the pot. Let it simmer gently for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Add the chopped carrots, green peas, bay leaves, and potatoes to the pot and continue to simmer for an additional 30 minutes, or until the chicken is fully cooked and the vegetables are tender.
Stir in the chopped scotch bonnet pepper and the browned sauce, and continue to simmer for an additional 15 minutes, until the flavors have melded together into a rich, delicious stew.
Remove the pot from the heat and let it sit for a few minutes to allow the flavors to settle. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed.
Serve your Jamaican chicken stew over a bed of fluffy white rice, or with a crusty loaf of bread.
Enjoy!